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StressMarq/Anti-Alpha B Crystallin Antibody [3A10.H4]/SMC-165B/200-µg
Overview:
Product Name | Alpha B Crystallin Antibody | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Description | Mouse Anti-Human Alpha B Crystallin Monoclonal IgG1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Species Reactivity | Human, Rat, Bovine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Applications | WB, IHC, ELISA, ICC/IF | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Antibody Dilution | WB (1:2000), ICC/IF (1:100); optimal dilutions for assays should be determined by the user. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Host Species | Mouse | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Immunogen Species | Human | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Immunogen | Native Alpha B Crystallin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentration | 1 mg/ml | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conjugates |
Alkaline Phosphatase, APC, ATTO 390, ATTO 488, ATTO 565, ATTO 594, ATTO 633, ATTO 655, ATTO 680, ATTO 700, Biotin, FITC, HRP, PE/ATTO 594, PerCP, RPE, Streptavidin, Unconjugated
StreptavidinProperties:
Streptavidin Datasheet BiotinProperties:
Biotin Datasheet HRP (Horseradish peroxidase)Properties:
HRP Datasheet AP (Alkaline Phosphatase)Properties:
AP Datasheet
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Properties
Storage Buffer | PBS pH7.2, 50% glycerol, 0.09% sodium azide |
Storage Temperature | -20ºC |
Shipping Temperature | Blue Ice or 4ºC |
Purification | Protein G Purified |
Clonality | Monoclonal |
Clone Number | 3A10.H4 |
Isotype | IgG1 |
Specificity | Detects ~20kDa (Predicted mol. weight is ~21kDa). Does not cross-react with αA-crystallin, βL-crystallin, βH-crystallin, γ-crystallin, HSP25, HSP27 or HSP47 proteins. |
Cite This Product | StressMarq Biosciences Cat# SMC-165, RRID: AB_2245270 |
Certificate of Analysis | 0.5 µg/ml of SMC-165 was sufficient for detection of 50 ng purified alpha B crystalline by colorimetric immunoblot analysis using Goat anti-mouse IgG:HRP as the secondary antibody. |
Biological Description
Alternative Names | AACRYA Antibody, Alpha crystallin B chain Antibody, CRYA2 Antibody, CRYAB Antibody, CTPP2 Antibody, HSPB5 Antibody, NY REN 27 antigen Antibody |
Research Areas | Cancer, Heat Shock, Cell Signaling, Chaperone Proteins, Chaperones, Neuroscience, Protein Trafficking, Trafficking |
Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm, Nucleus |
Accession Number | NP_001876.1 |
Gene ID | 1410 |
Swiss Prot | P02511 |
Scientific Background | The alpha-crystallins are major water-soluble lens structural proteins of the vertebrate eye that are related to the small heat shock protein family. The alpha-crystallins possess structural and functional similarities with HSP25 and HSP27 (1). Mammalian lens cystallins are divided into alpha, beta and gamma families. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups (Alpha-A and Alpha-B respectively). In the lens, alpha-crystallin primarily functions to maintain proper refractive index, however it can also function as a molecular chaperone that binds to the denatured proteins, keeping them in solution and thereby maintaining the translucency of the lens. When cellular stress occurs, alpha-crystallin enters its’ phosphorylated state and may serve a structural control function and play a role in protein maintenance (2). In addition to their interaction with proteins, alpha-crystallins also interact with native molecules such as membrane proteins, Golgi matrix protein, structural proteins, nuclear proteins and DNA (3, 4, 5, 6, and 7). Two other functions are an autokinase activity and participation in the intracellular architecture, and it has also been proven that both alpha-A and B prevent apoptosis by inhibiting caspases (8). Specifically, alpha-B cystallin is found in many cells and organs outside the lens, and alpha B is overexpressed in several neurological disorders and in cell lines under stress conditions (9). |
References |
1. Merck K.B. et al. (1993) J Biol Chem. 268: 1046-1052. 2. Horwitz J. (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 89(21): 10449-10453. 3. Cobb B.A. and Petrash J.M. (2002) Biochemistry. 41: 483-490 4. Horwitz J. (2003) Exp Eye Res. 76: 145-153. 5. Bullard B. et al. (2004) J Biol Chem. 279: 7917-7924. 6. Gangalum R.K., Schibler M.J. and Bhat S.P. (2004) J Biol Chem. 279: 43374.43377. 7. Maddala R. and Rao V.P. (2005) Exp Cell Res. 306: 203-215. 8. Yaung J., et al. (2007) Molecular Vision 13: 566-577. 9. Head M.W. et al. (2000) Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol. 26: 304-312. 10. Banduseela V.C., et al. (2009) Physiol Genomics. 39(3): 141-159. |
Product Images
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis using Mouse Anti-Alpha B Crystallin Monoclonal Antibody, Clone 3A10.H4 (SMC-165). Tissue: Neuroblastoma cell line SK-N-BE. Species: Human. Fixation: 4% Formaldehyde for 15 min at RT. Primary Antibody: Mouse Anti-Alpha B Crystallin Monoclonal Antibody (SMC-165) at 1:100 for 60 min at RT. Secondary Antibody: Goat Anti-Mouse ATTO 488 at 1:100 for 60 min at RT. Counterstain: Phalloidin Texas Red F-Actin stain; DAPI (blue) nuclear stain at 1:1000, 1:5000 for 60min RT, 5min RT. Magnification: 60X. (A) DAPI (blue) nuclear stain (B) Phalloidin Texas Red F-Actin stain (C) Alpha B Crystallin Antibody (D) Composite.
Western Blot analysis of Rat Brain, Heart, Kidney, Liver, Pancreas, Skeletal muscle, Spleen, Testes, Thymus cell lysates showing detection of Alpha B Crystallin protein using Mouse Anti-Alpha B Crystallin Monoclonal Antibody, Clone 3A10-C9 (SMC-165). Load: 15 µg protein. Block: 1.5% BSA for 30 minutes at RT. Primary Antibody: Mouse Anti-Alpha B Crystallin Monoclonal Antibody (SMC-165) at 1:50 for 2 hours at RT. Secondary Antibody: Sheep Anti-Mouse IgG: HRP for 1 hour at RT.
Product Citations (2)
Western Blot
The Chaperone Activity and Substrate Spectrum of Human Small Heat Shock Proteins.
Mymrikov, E.V., Daake, M., Richter, B., Haslbeck, M. and Buchner, J. (2016) J Biol Chem. 292(2):672-684.
PubMed ID: 27909051 Reactivity Human Applications: Western Blot
Immunohistochemistry
Human myocytes are protected from titin aggregation-induced stiffening by small heat shock proteins.
Kötter, S. et al. (2014) J Cell Biol. 204(2):187-202.
PubMed ID: 24421331 Reactivity Human Applications: Immunohistochemistry